{"id":5951,"date":"2014-01-08T16:53:17","date_gmt":"2014-01-08T22:53:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sadieforsythe.com\/?p=5951"},"modified":"2014-01-08T16:53:17","modified_gmt":"2014-01-08T22:53:17","slug":"up-for-discussion-short-story-vs-novella-vs-novellette-vs-novel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/sadieforsythe.com\/wp\/up-for-discussion-short-story-vs-novella-vs-novellette-vs-novel\/","title":{"rendered":"Up for discussion: Short Story vs. Novella vs. Novellette, vs Novel"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sadieforsythe.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/ID-100153450.jpg\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-5957\" alt=\"Books\" src=\"http:\/\/sadieforsythe.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/ID-100153450-300x213.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"213\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">OK, like so many of my Up For Discussion posts, this one is a bit of a rant. It came around for two reasons.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u00a0I&#8217;m not a big fan of the modern novella. I can&#8217;t really quibble with a writing format that includes <em>Of Mice and Men<\/em>, <em>Animal Farm<\/em> and <em>A Christmas Carol<\/em>, but I&#8217;ve yet to find many modern equivalents that compare. Especially with recent authors&#8217; tendency to end on cliffhangers and serialise. (I could write a rant on that alone.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Someone finally provided me with an obvious, technical and documented difference between the three.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">I may have known the following during my Freshman Creative Writing course, but I&#8217;d fully forgotten. So, while I have been consistently annoyed at all the 20 page novellas hitting my review request box or the Amazon free list, I couldn&#8217;t quite pinpoint what I was disliking so very, very much about them. In my mind they were wrong\u2014plainly wrong, even if I couldn&#8217;t say exactly why.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">For simple shelving purposes, I generally considered anything more than 100 pages a novel and anything less a short story, but I had a vague notion that there were more detailed classifications and that surely some of the ridiculously short stories I was encountering couldn&#8217;t be novellas or even\u00a0novelettes.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Well, thanks to Goodreads member Serendi, who had the forethought of checking some of the better known literary award rules (<a title=\"Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sfwa.org\/nebula-awards\/rules\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America<\/span><\/a>\u00a0and <a title=\"Hugos\" href=\"http:\/\/www.thehugoawards.org\/hugo-categories\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Hugos<\/span><\/a>), I decided to do a little digging too and found a basic consensus. While there is no official, universally accepted, numerical definition of the difference between short stories, novellas, novelettes, and novels there does seem to be a fairly firm consensus in the literary world.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/shirazu.academia.edu\/BehnamMirzababazadehFomeshi\" rel=\"author\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Behnam Mirzababazadeh Fomeshi<\/span><\/a>, from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/shirazu.academia.edu\/\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Shiraz University<\/span><\/a>\u00a0posted an interesting slideshow titled <a title=\"What is a Short Story \" href=\"http:\/\/www.academia.edu\/2581357\/What_is_Short_Story\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">What is a Short Story<\/span><\/a>\u00a0on academia.edu if you&#8217;re interested. But it can basically be broken down like this:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Novel, over ~40,000 words<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Novella, ~17,500 to ~40,000 words<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Novelette, ~7,500 to ~17,500 words<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Short story, under ~7,500 words.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Flash Fiction, under ~1,000<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Taking your average 250 words to the page, that comes to approximately 160 for a novel, 70-159 for a novella, 30-69 for a novelette, and everything below that as a short story (or flash fiction if it&#8217;s really short). Again, there is some flex in there;\u00a0<a title=\"Carson-Vewman College\" href=\"http:\/\/web.cn.edu\/kwheeler\/lit_terms_N.html\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Carsson-Newman College<\/span><\/a> for example, would set the limit between novel and novella at 50,000 instead of 40,000. But I found more similarities than differences as I searched.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">My point is that there are fairly set parameters. There are generally accepted definitions to these terms. Authors SHOULD NOT be arbitrarily naming their pieces of work a novella or novelette when it is patently a short story. It&#8217;s cheap. It&#8217;s cheating. It comes across as a blatant attempt to give your work more gravitas than it deserves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Now, I&#8217;m not trying to disparage short stories. It takes a lot of talent to squeeze a plot and meaningfulness into ~7,500 words. Some might argue that it&#8217;s harder. So there&#8217;s no shame in being a short story writer. Sure, you can&#8217;t call yourself a &#8220;novelist,&#8221; and that does have such a nice ring to it. It feels heady and heavy. While short storyist doesn&#8217;t quite feel the same. But heck, my own book is roughly 250 pages long and I still don&#8217;t know if I&#8217;d have the balls to call myself a novelist!<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">I&#8217;m just gonna cut loose and be a little snippy here, because what I think when a 15 page &#8216;novella&#8217; hits my review request list (or I encounter it elsewhere) is that the author is either a faker who wants his\/her work to seem more important than it is or doesn&#8217;t know the basics of their own art. Neither reflects well on the author.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">I don&#8217;t write short stories. I don&#8217;t write novellas. I&#8217;ve never written a novelette or tried my hand at flash fiction. The stories in my head flow for pages and pages and pages. But I look at a 10 page &#8216;novella&#8217; and sneer. Is this really the response anyone could be seeking from your readers? So I would really, really appreciate it if authors took the time to ensure they labeled their less-than-novel-length\u00a0writing appropriately.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Rant over.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>OK, like so many of my Up For Discussion posts, this one is a bit of a rant. It came around for two reasons. \u00a0I&#8217;m not a big fan of the modern novella. I can&#8217;t really quibble with a writing format that includes Of Mice and Men, Animal Farm and A Christmas Carol, but I&#8217;ve [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5951","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-up-for-discussion"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/sadieforsythe.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5951","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/sadieforsythe.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/sadieforsythe.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sadieforsythe.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sadieforsythe.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5951"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/sadieforsythe.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5951\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/sadieforsythe.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sadieforsythe.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5951"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sadieforsythe.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}